Friday, April 3, 2020
Chemistry in Construction Materials - Chemicals Used in the Industry and in Everyday Life
Chemistry in Construction Materials - Chemicals Used in the Industry and in Everyday LifeChemicals are substances that are used in the industry and in many other fields for a variety of reasons, but one very common use is in the design of building materials. Materials such as stone and concrete come from many different sources including petroleum, coal, fertilizers, etc.Chemistry, then, has been used in many fields to devise ways of making better materials with less harm to the environment. When it comes to building materials, these are commonly used in construction and urban development. As a matter of fact, the cost of living in many parts of the world is the reason why more people are moving into cities. Since the larger cities will naturally have bigger populations, this is often an issue of choice for many individuals.The first things that are thought of when building or renovating a house, building materials such as cement, stone and brick are considered a necessity. However, c ement comes from raw materials like oil, coal, lignite, etc. and just about any number of chemicals have been used in its manufacturing.Cements, for example, can be made from petroleum, such as crude oil, and from coal like lignite, which come from burning coal in a furnace. Both of these come from burning fossil fuels, which means they release CO2 into the atmosphere.While cements are most often a solid material that is later molded, they can also be poured into molds. This is used in manufacturing cement pavers and on the inside of concrete. These can then be used for constructing houses.The first to use cement was the Romans, who used to manufacture cement and form bricks from it as well. Later on, this method was adapted to make and manufacture concrete. Currently, it's the most commonly used building material.Many places around the world use cement as a cement and see benefits such as an earth-friendly building material that is lower in carbon footprint. And while this is a com mon practice, if you're considering using chemicals as building materials, make sure that the chemicals you use are one hundred percent organic.
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